Weightlifting Technique: How to Perform Stiff-Leg Deadlifts

Muscles Exercised

Stiff-leg deadlifts are an effective leg exercise you can use to strengthen your hamstrings and glutes. This exercise also taxes your lower back.

Exercise Technique

The stiff-leg deadlift is a great supplemental exercise to work your glutes and hamstrings. Powerful glutes and hamstrings will in turn create powerful squats and deadlifts! To perform this exercise correctly:

• Place your feet just inside shoulder width, with your toes pointed forward
• Grip the barbell with your hands about shoulder width apart. To aid your grip, keep both hands on the knurling. As the weight increases, you may need to use an alternating grip (one hand overhand, one hand underhand); this will prevent the bar from rolling away from you and increase the weight you are able to grip.
• Begin the lift standing fully erect holding the barbell. If you’re using a relatively heavy weight, you may want to use a rack for this exercise to eliminate the need to pick up the barbell from the floor.
• Take a deep breath into your chest and hold it. Contract your abs to tighten and support your core.
• Lower your torso forward rotating at your hips. Descent should be relatively slow and smooth, lowering your torso down as far as possible while stretching your hamstrings and glutes.
• Concentrate on contracting your glutes and hamstrings erecting your torso up to the original position. Exhale your breath as you lock the rep out at the top.
• Keep your head up and your back straight throughout the lift
• Although a slight bend in your knees is acceptable to allow a greater range of motion, keep your legs as straight as possible
• Select a weight that you can perform all of your repetitions using strict technique. The last reps of your final 1-2 sets should be difficult, however if you feel excessive tension on your lower back, you should reduce the weight.

Common Mistakes

• Allowing your back to round: keep your back straight throughout the exercise. This can be done by keeping your chest filled with air, your abs contracted, and your head up throughout the lift.
• Not using the full range of motion: lower your torso as far as your flexibility allows
• Bending your knees excessively: bending your knees too greatly will reduce the emphasis on your glutes and hamstrings

Exercise Safety

• Keep your back flat. Don’t let your lower back round.
• Do not use a weight that you cannot control with strict form
• Perform the descent of each repetition relatively slowly, lowering the bar in a smooth, controlled fashion

Variations

• Stand on a box or raised platform allowing you to lower the bar farther, increasing the exercise’s the range of motion
• Increasing the barbell weight forces you to increase the emphasis on your glutes
• Decreasing the barbell weight will increase the emphasis on your hamstrings

Additional Back and Leg Exercises

• Deadlifts
• Deadlift Rack Pulls
• Good Mornings
• Squats
• Leg Press

Author’s Opinion: If you’re new to lifting weights, keep your exercise routines simple. You don’t need complex routines and exercises to build significant strength and size. Your basic compound lifts will give you a great foundation to build on.

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